Lithium-ion batteries lead the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nevertheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage lithium ion battery materials and engineering has placed increased pressure o

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of atomic arrangement. Every compound is composed of individual atoms organized in specific patterns. These atoms interact through interactions, yielding entirely different materials. By analyzing these processes, we can unravel the complexity of matter's behavior

Chemical formation is a cornerstone of modern existence. From the medications that alleviate disease to the products that compose our world, chemical reactions are crucial to our well-being. Through the controlled rearrangement of atoms and components, chemists construct a vast range of materials that define our world. Leveraging the artificial man